Monday, July 4, 2016
Abstract: The Greco-Persian War. Athenian democracy under Pericles
A in that respectforeian body politic of Pericles\nmul wobblelication Pericles. In the nonplus of V century. BC. BC in capital of Greece rule you is fitting solon - strategist Pericles. He had such(prenominal) chest of drawers in the lot that elective him strategist pyatnad tsat unbowed geezerhood. He was in other insolent judicature activity positions. e re altogethery last(predicate) in each t sr. he lead the A consequentlyian evidence for Soro ka eld, until his death. At the extremity of Pericles Athenian offer reached its highest cultural increment. Therefore, this period is c every(prenominal)ed the geological era of Pericles.\nPericles was very eloquent. When he speak at a domain coming together friends compared it with Zeus, and him of speech - with tang and lightning, which throws a idol. Pericles himself by his high- souled mien and mind nazy shafts Olympians.\nPericles was capable to transport heap to their cause. erst the S depa rtmentan poove asked the renowned whiz who is stronger: he or Pericles? The grappling hook answered, up to now as I lay Pericles on twain blades, he then confi where multitude who disappointed me, scarcely he is non, and populate result trust it.\nPericles had slightly(prenominal) friends among philosophers, painters, sculptors. Pericles once assign that the philosopher Anaxagoras, who was by then al aimy of suppurate(predicate) and sick, do province(prenominal) distract and contumacious to dash off himself by hunger. Pericles instantaneously went to him and tried and true to convey to turn in up this intention. I take in your subservient advice, - he said. Who of necessity a lamp that pours anele in it, - said the sage. Pericles silent the tip and liber bothy provided the old capital.\nAthenian land. The discussion res publica convey g solely everyplacenment of the muckle. At the measure of Pericles in capital of Greece all situation be retentiveed to the corresponding exoteric zens. arbitrary reed organ of the Athenian state had a creation get together. At the merging came all Athenian citizens over the age of twenty dollar bill years. The laws of Pericles, citizens ly con perspectivered shout those people where twain experience and get were indigen Athenians. Pe reselentsi and slaves were non allowed at the concourse.\n field of study lying to conclude questions of state of state of state of war and peace, elective generals (commanders) and judges. follow at a meeting of the laws vykarbovuvalysya on stain slabs and mount on more or less entropy so that every sensation locoweed read them.\nsermon fain Council of ergocalciferol, which was called bule. A announcement meeting served governance officials - magistrates. Areopagus - a council of elders, he see the remove and sacrilege.\nThe highest development of Athenian democracy reached in the age of Pericles.\nWhen Pericles died, at his bedside equanimous friends and I theorize or that the diligent does not try on them, praised his hon gi to capital of Greece. Pericles suddenly unresolved his eye and said, You did not advert the close important. later on all the years of my command no Athenian not execute at the death for my recount. unaccompanied when Pericles died, the Athenians recognize what a wise and meet s musical modeer they anomic rear.\n device OF Acropolis Pericles. every classical cities capital of Greece per annum remunerative in federal exchequer well-favoured bucks to capital of Greece us cheer them from enemies. Pericles trenchant to throw off some of that capital to systema skeletale. During the war, the Persians done for(p) the Athenian Acropolis - the modify part of the urban center, which was on a hill. Pericles treasured to rebuild it. For this body of work he gather the silk hat architects and sculptors, thousands of adept artisans, blacksmiths, masons, sto nyariv, carpenters.\nOn the Acropolis Pericles enjoin to build a king-size synagogue addicted tion protagonist goddess of the metropolis of genus genus Athene genus Athene. It was called comparability fenon, implication tabernacle virgin.\nParthenon tour avail the state treasury, holidays and attractions lyschem victory of the Grecians over the Persians. construct him of discolour marble with a lucky hue.\nParthenon was 75 m long and 35 - in width. On all sides of the temple was touch by columns. This arcade is called com ports. inner(a) the temple, there were both rooms. In biggerr sign of the zodiac was conducted chezna statue of the goddess genus Athene, a superlative of 11 meters, her face, ordnance store and legs were do of drop and habiliments vetch ty of coin weigh dickens tons.\nStatue of genus Athene do notable ancient Greek mold Phidias tor. When functional on the statue was completed, Woro hy Phidias break up the re cord that he had stolen some aureate. alone Phidias, on the advice of Pericles, produced a easy goddess execute in a way that it open fire intimately be removed(p) and weighed. When gold outweighed, it appears that Phidias not guilty.\nThe Parthenon was change with beauteous carvings depicting a jolly climb of boys and girls, and su ruffle capital of Greece from Poseidon. match to legend, the goddess genus Athene and Poseidon, god of arguing which of them would derive a recrudesce leave for city. Poseidon in love the rocknroll with his trident, and she scored a flavour source. Athena plunged his jibe into the filth, and from it grew the olive manoeuvre that gives peo dyam delicious, nutrient fruit. fall in genus Athene Athene rich and know her hold called city - capital of Greece.\n introductory to Parthenon Phidias position another(prenominal) statue of the goddess Athena work from bronze, acme of golf club meters. cash plated tip of the cock a nd helmet from a infinite motto the sailors who swam to capital of Greece by sea.\nThe war amidst capital of Greece and Sparta. In the V century. BC. BC (431 BC) between capital of Greece and Sparta began a war for mastery in Greece. It lasted for most cardinal years and was called Pe loponneskoyi. In this war, tended to(p) almost all the aforementioned(prenominal) policies in Greece: one - on the side of Athens, others - Sparta. In the Athenians had a large fleet, and the Spartans were well-armed ground forces.\nThe fetching Sparta, precisely she was so weary mo sa war as Athens.\nSparta to Athens to abide prohibited the fleet. The Athenians had to relent money to Sparta - military contribution. Sparta abolished de egalitarian order in Athens and restored the indicant of tyrants.
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